Factory worker in Yiwu, Zhejiang
Photo Credit: VCG
SOCIETY

Behind the Scenes at China’s Christmas Factories

It’s always holiday season in Yiwu, a “fourth-tier” Chinese city where migrant workers churn out two-thirds of the world’s Christmas decorations

It’s that time of year again: Christmas decorations have been unpacked from dusty attics and basements, and are sparkling around the home to put one in the mood for the season. But these festive ornaments in all likelihood originated from a faraway place where Christmas isn’t officially celebrated, yet it’s Christmas season all year round: Yiwu city in Zhejiang province, known as the “commodities capital of the world.”

The city of 1.9 million about an hour by train south of Shanghai reportedly produces anywhere from two-thirds to 80 percent of the world’s Christmas decorations. The over 500 factories and workshops in and around the city, most of them privately run cottage industries staffed by migrant workers, churn out baubles, bushes, hats, and trees (the plastic variety) worth billions of dollars every year, according to provincial customs tallies. A substantial amount of these trinkets are sold to the US, Latin America, Europe, and Russia.

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